Yazın Cilt Bakımında Asit Kullanımı: Faydaları ve Dikkat Edilmesi Gerekenler

Using Acids in Summer Skin Care: Benefits and Things to Consider

Chemical Acids (Vitamin C, AHA, BHA, Retinol);

Retinol

Retinol is an ingredient that has been proven in clinical studies to provide numerous benefits by accelerating the renewal (proliferation) of skin cells. Of course, it has harmful effects if not used correctly, as well as its benefits.

The harmful effects of retinol increase if not used correctly in the summer months, so its use is not recommended in the summer months;

● Retinol accelerates the renewal process of skin cells, and can cause sensitivity on the skin. Exposure to the sun in the summer months can further increase this sensitivity and cause reactions such as irritation, redness or burning on the skin. At the same time, when used together with the sun in the summer months, the risk of sun spots and hyperpigmentation may increase.

● Retinol can cause dryness, flaking and irritation in some users. In the summer months, the skin may already experience more moisture loss and this may cause discomfort in the skin with the use of retinol.

If you want to continue using it in the summer, you can use sunscreens during the day in appropriate amounts and by adding retinol to your nightly routine. In this way, your skin will benefit from the benefits of retinol while minimizing the negative effects associated with the sun.

AHA (Alpha Hydroxy Acids)

AHAs gently exfoliate the skin's dead skin cells and the upper layer of the skin, aiming for skin renewal and a more even skin tone by reducing pigmentation irregularities. However, when used in the summer months with the sun, the risk of sun spots, hyperpigmentation and irritation may increase due to increased sensitivity to the sun.

BHA (Beta Hydroxy Acids)

BHAs clear dead skin cells and excess oil, opening pores and speeding up skin cell renewal. However, this process can cause skin to become more sensitive. Exposure to sunlight during the summer months can make skin even more sensitive and cause sun irritation. The skin's healing process can be affected and the risk of skin irritation can increase.

For these reasons, the use of products containing AHA and BHA should be limited or used in low doses during the summer months. They should definitely be used together with sunscreen. If you want to include AHA and BHA in your routine, the preferred time should be at night. In this way, your skin will benefit from the benefits of these acids while minimizing the negative effects associated with the sun. However, in any case, it is important to be careful to use sunscreen and protect your skin from the harmful effects of the sun.

L-Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)

Vitamin C nourishes the skin with its antioxidant properties, evens out skin tone and supports collagen production. At the same time, it slightly peels off the top layer of the skin, increasing the risk of blemishes and sensitivity when exposed to the sun. When you want to include vitamin C serum in your routine in the summer;

● We must renew sun protection creams regularly and apply the right amount.

● Using products containing vitamin C in your night routine will reduce sun sensitivity.

● Vitamin C is an active ingredient that has a high risk of oxidation when exposed to air and light due to its structure. Since people are exposed to sunlight more in the summer months, the risk of oxidation of products containing vitamin C increases. In order to prevent the risk of oxidation, it is important to store it in a dark amber bottle and in a way that will have minimal contact with air.

Apart from these, using products that contain heavy perfumes and are oil-based can damage our skin; for example, some perfume components can cause spots on the skin when in contact with the sun. Oil-based products, on the other hand, disrupt the sebum balance in our skin.

So how can we cleanse our skin from dead skin in the summer?

Enzyme peels; Enzyme peels are suitable for summer use because they are not as strong as chemical peels. You can gently exfoliate your skin with azelaic acid peels. Recommended ingredients for summer months;

Summer months are the times when the sun's effect increases and the stress on the skin can increase. Therefore, the selection of dermocosmetic products is of great importance in terms of skin health and protection.

● Hyaluronic acid; In the summer months, factors such as hot weather, sun and sea water can reduce the moisture levels of the skin. Hyaluronic acid helps the skin stay moist and vibrant by filling the skin's moisture stores.

● Azelaic Acid; It is a gentle acid that does not have strong effects like Salicylic Acid and Glycolic Acid. It has very little effect on sun sensitivity compared to other acids. Azelaic acid can be easily preferred to remove dead skin from our skin in the summer.

Contents that are safe to use in the summer:

● Niacinamide

● Arbutin

● Hyaluronic acid

● Pentavitin

● Panthenol (vitamin b5)

Frequently Asked Questions

Can AHA BHA be used in summer?

We recommend that you take breaks during periods of intense sun exposure.

Does AHA BHA lighten skin tone?

These are ingredients that can help even out skin tone.

Which skin products should not be used in summer?

Care should be taken when using products containing retinol and AHA BHA.

In which season is retinol used?

It is a content that we can use in our night routine outside of the summer season. With its intense sun protection support, it can be applied during the summer season when we are not exposed to the sun.